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James Qualk, LEED AP BD+C, is vice president of SSRCx and team leader for Sustainable Solutions Group. SSRCx is a division of Smith Seckman Reid engineering design and facility consulting firm. He lectures in the Civil Engineering department of Vanderbilt University regarding sustainability and construction and also at Lipscomb University in the Institute for Sustainable Practice regarding renewable energy. James is an editorial advisor and contributor to EDC. You can follow him on Twitter @Jamie_Qualk.


Attack of the Green Building Codes - They're everywhere!

April 02, 2010


Codes discussion has become more prevalent today than ever before. To some, codes make life difficult and projects more expensive. To others, codes are a necessary device to ensure the delivery of safe, reliable or even high performance buildings. Even today, there are still many parts of the country (over a dozen states and even more cities and towns) that don’t require buildings to meet comprehensive code requirements. All of this may soon change.

First among the headline grabbers is ASHRAE’s Standard 189.1 for the Design of High-Performance, Green Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings. After four years of development, ASHRAE and the USGBC have delivered the first code intended to become a commercial green-building standard for use across the United States. Think of it as a version of LEED translated into a codified language that can be easily adopted by local, state or even federal government entities. According to Rick Fedrizzi, President, CEO & Founding Chairman of the USGBC, this effort and others will help to raise the ‘floor’ of building practices so that the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) can continue to raise the bar regarding LEED’s requirements. 

But not so fast ASHRAE. What about California, which has always been ahead of the curve when it comes to energy conservation and green building innovation? While California is included in the list of more than thirty states that require all of their publically funded building projects to achieve LEED certification, the state is really leading in terms of code requirements for the private sector. The recently adopted CALGREEN Green Building Standards Code is the “first-in-the nation” mandatory green building standards code. Independent of LEED requirements, this new code requires reduced water consumption and energy use in addition to many other “LEED-like” provisions. The above hyperlinked press release form the Governor’s office addresses the potential for resistance to the “new” requirements by revealing that “many of the mandatory provisions in this code are already part of the statewide building code,” meaning that much of this green code should be familiar to those involved in design and construction in the state. 

 

Another green code initiative you may have read about is being developed by the International Code Council. The International Green Construction Code, which is still under development, incorporates ASHRAE 189.1. With recent support coming from ASHRAE, the USGBC and Illuminating Engineering Society, a preliminary version of this code seeking to foster “national consistency in sustainability construction,” was released in March with a final version slated for release in 2012.

 

 IGCC Development Concepts

  

Will use the “model” code approach

Minimum and advanced levels of performance (Green and high-performance buildings)

Will work as an overlay to the ICC Family of Codes

Written in mandatory language that provides a new regulatory framework

Will provide performance and prescriptive solutions

Will account for local conditions

Reflect the AIA 2030 Challenge

Work in tandem with leading Green rating systems

Designed with local, state & federal law in mind

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While many are still not familiar with the use of codes, now is a good time to research how they might affect the design and construction of you building projects. Additionally, we may not have to wait for local and state jurisdictions to adopt the options described above, as the American Clean Energy and Security Act (HR 2454), which passed the house last year, includes provisions for the first “national code” relating specifically to energy consumption. The Senate is set to debate these and other provisions in their version of the bill this spring and summer.  Depending on what happens there, the “new floor” of green building might begin arriving this year. LEED 2012 is already being developed and if minimum code standards exist by the time of its release, we might expect to see some progressive steps taken to further incorporate Net Zero into the green building discussion. 

Green Codes

Raymond Gilbert
April 06, 2010 11:59 AM
You suspiciously failed to mention the IAPMO Green Code that is already published and available for jurisdictions to adopt. The IAPMO Green Code applies to both residential and commercial buildings.


Omissions

James Qualk
April 06, 2010 5:22 PM
Thank you Mr. Gilbert for your contribution to this conversation. There's nothing suspicious about the IAPMO omission or the omission of the many other green codes not included in the above blog. I was simply trying to keep my article length down and decided to focus on those codes or initiatives that are currently in the news. Please feel free to elaborate on the virtues of the IAPMO green code or any others that you feel are worth discussing and thank you for reading.


Green Building Codes And Violations

orlando lamas
May 30, 2010 12:45 AM
Its Great that once again California is leading the way. As a state who's primary industry is construction, Florida should follow California's lead and push its Building Codes in a 'Green' direction. One good idea might be offering reduction in Building Code Violation Fines if the solution offers a green solution. www.fixmycodeviolation.com www.fortislamas.com


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